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MEDIA ISSUES
 
Video Games
Home video games are extremely popular in this country. Over one third of American homes have computerized game systems connected to the television. With hundreds of selections available, video games are currently the most popular toy in our country...
more [Parenting.org]
 
TV Viewier's Guide
Television for preschoolers is like chocolate — it's a delicious pleasure in small portions. But consuming too much can lead to a lifetime of bad habits. How can you make healthy viewing choices for your child...
more [PBS Parents]
 
Teach your kids how to read warning labels
Kids can learn important words with flashcards. Learning to read this way isn't usually as good as the more-involved learning we have across this site. Teach your kids how to identify these words...
more [PBS Kids]
 
Reading Begins At Home
All parents want their children to succeed, and high on everyone’s list of essential skills is reading. Your child is learning to read until she reaches the end of third grade, according to the experts... more [Parenthood]
 
TV-Free ideas for your toddler
Not turning on the TV in the early hours of the day may feel next to impossible to the exhausted parent. Here are some suggestions for active pursuits, and while they do take parental energy, they result in more engaged parent/child... more [ParentPlace]
 
Toys can't compete with you!
The advertisements are irresistible. Toys, games and videos, marketed with the promise that they will help young children develop better brains and learn earlier. Parents, concerned... more [ParentPlace]
 
Video Game Strains
If you’ve ever gotten a wrist cramp from too much typing, you know that lengthy periods at the computer can cause hand problems. If your kids play video games, they may risk similar injuries... more [Parenthood]
Video Games: Is a Generation at Risk?
“Video games are powerful teaching machines,” says Eugene Provenzo Jr., an expert on the impact of video games on kids. “The question is,” he adds, “what are kids learning from these games?”... more [Parenthood]
Children's Advertising and Gender Roles
Children learn about their role in the world from a great many teachers. One of the most powerful teachers is the media, especially television. Television provides children with... more [Media Family]
TV Professional Wrestling And Children
"Raw is War" (World Wrestling Federation) cable show is watched weekly by 5 million households, making it the highest rated cable television show. "Smackdown" (WWF) is watched weekly by... more [Media Family]
Children Online
Computers have traditionally been trusted by both children and adults as reliable and accurate sources of information. The rapid growth of online services and Internet access has added a... more [AACAP]
Internet Filters: Making Web Surfing Safer for Children
The internet, initially the domain of adult users, has rapidly become a place where people of all ages surf for fun and information. Children increasingly have easy access to... more [Media Family]
Video Games and Children
Video games were first introduced in the 1970s. By the end of that decade they had become a preferred childhood leisure activity, and adults responded with concern about the... more [Kid Source]
Seven Tips for Safe TV Viewing with Your Kids
Studies have shown that unsupervised television viewing can have an adverse effect on some children. Without your guidance, the action kids witness on the small screen can... more [Parent Soup]
Internet Advertising and Children
Did you know? Nearly 45% of homes with children ages 12 to 17 have Internet access. (Horizon Media Research, 1999). Children between the ages of five and 18 will spend an... more [Media Family]
The Influence of Music and Music Videos
Singing and music have always played an important role in learning and the communication of culture. Children learn from the role models what they see and hear. For the past 35 years... more [AACAP]
Children and The News
Children often see or hear the news many times a day through television, radio, newspapers, magazines, and the Internet. Seeing and hearing about local and world events... more [AACAP]
Children and Watching TV
Television viewing is a major activity and influence on children and adolescents. Children in the United States watch an average of three to four hours of television a day. By the... more [AACAP]
How Does Media Violence Impact Our Kids?
Children and adolescents in the United States are exposed to violence in increasing numbers each year. This may seem like an obvious statement, but consider the following... more [Parents Place]
TV or Not TV
A couple of years ago, we were driving down to North Carolina to spend the holidays with friends and stopped to eat in Fredericksburg, Virginia. As we walked into the restaurant, our... more [Lamaze]
TV: A Bad Habit to Break?
We've just started introducing educational TV and videos to our 2-year-old twins. My son will only watch for 15 minutes before he wants to go play, but my daughter becomes transfixed... more [PBS Parents]
Turn TV or Videos Into Help with Reading
1. Don't rely on the TV to teach your kids to read or learn about the world. Here at PBS we make some of the best kids TV shows on TV, but none of us thinks that TV is a substitute for... more [PBS Kids]
Media's Effect on Girls: Body Image and Gender Identity
Did you know? Gender identity begins in toddlerhood (identifying self as a girl or boy) with gender roles being assigned to tasks early in the preschool years. A child's body image... more [Media Family]
Television's Effect on Reading and Academic Achievement
Did you know? American children, ages 2-17, watch television on average almost 25 hours per week or 3 ½ hours a day. Almost one in five watch more than 35 hours of TV each... more [Media Family]
Music and Children
Music has long been a staple of kids' media diet, being the media of choice for many adolescents, frequently edging out television (Christenson & Roberts, 1998). Many teens use... more [Media Family]
Effects of Video Game Playing on Children
Positives: Video game playing introduces children to computer technology. Games can give practice in following directions. Some games provide practice in problem solving... more [Media Family]
Computer and Video Game Addiction
Computers, video games, and the Internet have become entrenched features of our daily lives. Computer use has reached beyond work and is now a major source of fun and... more [Media Family]
Video Games: Finding a Balance
I have a 10-year-old son who loves video games. He spends all his allowance money on video games and merchandise dealing with video characters. All he wants is video games... more [Parents Place]
Should Young Children Watch TV?
Television viewing and young children are a hot topic right now. The American Academy of Pediatrics has just come out with the recommendation that children under... more [Parents Place]
Is TV Really Harmful to Toddlers?
The American Academy of Pediatrics recommended that children under the age of two not watch television. I have 18-month-old twins and when I get home from work and try to prepare... more [Parents Place]
Are Your Kids Watching Too Much TV?
Television can become a replacement for family interaction. When TV programs dominate the evening routine, it is likely that family dynamics suffer. Children need to develop... more [Parents Place]
Television Guidelines for Young Children
I am concerned that my two children, ages two and four, could be frightened by what they hear in the news, on radio or television. There is so much reference to violence. How can I... more [Parents Place]
Media Effects on Children: Television
Bruce Spolansky had tickets to see a taping of "The Jerry Springer Show" May 26, 1999. He had spent more than two hours calling the show to get the tickets, fighting through the... more [Preteenagers Today]
Too Much TV? Setting Limits on Television Viewing
Two months before our scheduled August move, I broke the news to my sons: "We won't be connecting the television cable as soon as we move into the new house."
Flabbergasted, they cried in... more [Children Today]
Television Can Be a Tool for Learning
In the wintertime, when many families feel stuck inside the house, it's easy for children to become glued to the television set. Television programs are colorful and entertaining... more [Huntington Learning Center]
Are You Concerned About the Effects of Television on Your Children?
Television has a marvelous ability to entertain and to educate, and more than one generation of American children have been delighted, stimulated, and intrigued by educational... more [Huntington Learning Center]
Children and TV Violence
American children watch an average of three to fours hours of television daily. Television can be a powerful influence in developing value systems and shaping behavior... more [Parenthood]
Parents' Views on Their Kids' TV Watching
In October, we asked you to tell us about your families’ TV-viewing habits, rules and issues. Here’s a look at what you (see Profile below) had to say about... more [Parenthood]
Media Violence: How Can You Reassure Your Kid?
My nine-year-old daughter is too terrified to go to sleep at night because she thinks something bad will happen to her... more [Parent Soup]
Does Violence on Television Affect Our Kids?
The stakes are high. The spectators are restless. The thunderous echo of a motorcycle engine fills the arena as "The Undertaker" approaches the ring ready to take on his opponent... more [Parenthood]
Managing Movies and Videos in the Home
If you're worried that a film might not be suitable for your kids, preview it yourself. Talk to other parents who've seen it, read newspaper reviews, or use one of the... more [Media Awareness Network]
 

与诸子登岘山

作者: 孟浩然

人事有代谢①
往来成古今。
江山留胜迹②,
我辈复登临。
水落鱼梁③浅,
天寒梦泽深。
羊公碑尚在,
读罢泪沾巾。
-----------------------

[注释]

①代谢
交替,轮换。
②胜迹
指上述堕泪碑。
③鱼梁
鱼梁洲,其地也在襄阳。
-----------------------

[简析]

诗意在吊古感今,开首二句揭题。第三句的“江山胜迹”照应“人事代谢”;第四句的“我辈登临”照应“往来古今”极为粘合;五、六两句写登临所见;最后二句扣实,真有“千里来龙,到此结穴”之妙。
诗的前半具有一定的哲理性,后半描写景物,富有形象,充满激情。语言通俗易懂,感情真挚动人。
-----------------------

[诗人简析]

孟浩然:(689— 740),字浩然,襄州襄阳(今湖北襄樊)人。早年隐居鹿门山,四十岁入长安应进士考落第,失意东归,自洛阳东游吴 越,即所谓“山水寻吴越,风尘厌洛京”。张九龄出镇荆州,引为从事,后病疽卒。他是不甘隐沦而以隐沦终老的诗人。其诗多写山水田园的幽清境界,却不时流露出一种失意情绪,所以诗虽冲淡而有壮逸之气,为当世诗坛所推崇。
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